Investors pin their hopes on an investor-friendly outcome The elections have been and gone, and now we wait to hear the nature of the coalition that the ANC will form after not just losing its majority but only managing to muster a 40% share of the votes. A lot has been written about the potential…
“Speculation leads you the wrong way. It allows you to put your emotions first, whereas investment gets emotions out of the picture.” (John C. Bogle) It’s tempting to believe we can control our emotions regarding money matters. However, being human means we’re susceptible to emotional biases that lurk silently beneath the surface, influencing our choices…
“Diversification is protection against ignorance. It makes very little sense for those who know what they’re doing.” (Warren Buffett) This is all very well, Warren, but we can’t all afford excessive risk. For this reason, Harry Markowitz coined the phrase that diversification is the only free lunch in investing. The concept is that owning a…
According to the Cambridge Dictionary, a gambler is “a person who risks losing money in the hope of winning a lot more money.” An investor, on the other hand, is defined as “a person who puts money into something in order to make a profit.” Several pots on the boil One of the biggest differences…
“Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work.” (Thomas Edison) According to the most recent Forbes 400 list, which names the richest people in America, hedge fund manager Ken Griffin is worth $35 billion. That makes him the 22nd richest person in the US. He is also far…
RAs: The big one Retirement Annuities (RAs) offer significant tax breaks as contributions to the investments are tax-deductible, and the growth within the funds is tax-free. (No income, dividends or capital gains tax applies.) You can contribute a maximum of 27.5% of your taxable income to retirement funding each year, up to a maximum of…
“We cannot reason ourselves out of our basic irrationality. All we can do is learn the art of being irrational in a reasonable way.” (Aldous Huxley). The madness of crowds None of us are rational investors. We’re humans – fuelled by fear, overconfidence, and sometimes greed – to survive. Psychologists have long argued that we…
“What we believe is heavily influenced by what we think others believe.” (Thomas Gilovich) Do you remember 2017? It wasn’t that long ago, but few of us can probably recall what markets did that year. For the record, it was a great year for stock markets. The JSE All Share Index was up 21%. The…
Chances are you think you make rational decisions – about investments and about life. But science has shown that this is not the case. Accepting that you are not a rational investor is one of the first steps to achieving investment success. B is for bias Broadly speaking, there are two types of bias. Cognitive…